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Chaptcr 4: Mcthods of Selection <br />http:~~w~u~~~.fia.dot.go~:!fta~libraryiadminBPf'man~scct 40.htm <br />under a bid bond, collection is like the capture of the king in chess. It dictates many of the moves you will <br />want to make to use a bid bond effectively without imposing unnecessary burden on your offerors. The <br />conditions which discharge the bond should be specified in your solicitation. Generally, the principal <br />condition that discharges the bond or guaranty is the furnishing of a performance bond. Often the terms <br />of the bid guaranty also guarantee that the offeror will provide executed contract documents, insurance <br />certificates, payment bonds, or evidence of DBE compliance. <br />Once the performance bond is in place, it guarantees performance of all other contractor obligations. The <br />most likely reasons a performance bond wouid not be furnished (which are the conditions you might look <br />for in deciding whether to require bid guaranty) are: a financial condition so weak that bonding <br />companies will not participate, such a large amount of bonds already issued that the bond cannot be <br />obtained, second thoughts about the contract based on the information revealed up to the point in time of <br />bonding, or a frivolous bid. <br />If the performance bond is not provided, you can specify the right under your bid guaranty provision to <br />immediately accept the next ranked offer and to collect from the defaulting offeror the price and value <br />difference between the offers. (Estimating this difference is one way to set the amount of the bid <br />guaranty.) If the guaxanty is a bond or equivalent letter of credit, you may need to obtain a judgment <br />against the offeror before you can actually collect from the bonding company or bank. As indicated <br />above, it is critical to most suppliers who provide bid guaranty that they retain the confidence of bonding <br />companies. The bonding company's concern may assist in collection from a defaulting offeror. <br />Click here to return to the top of the document <br />Section Footnotes <br />1" See Section 1.3.2. "Federal Contractual Sphere " <br />2- United States v. John C. Grimberg Co., 702 F.2d 1362, 1367 (Fed Cir. 1983) (in banc). <br />3' See Chapter 6~future sectionJ for a discussion of the procurement methads commonly used for each <br />object of procurement. <br />4" FTA Circular 4220.1 D§ 7. f. <br />5' 49 CFR § 661.7, Appendix A to § 661.7, subparagraph {e). <br />6" As a practical matter, you may wish to adopt the statutory threshold for the Bavis Bacon Act of <br />$2,000 as the micro-purchase threshold for construction services. This is what has been done with the <br />Federal Acquisition Regulation -- see, FAR, § 13.601(a) which defines rnicra-purchases for construction <br />as being limited to $2,000. However, if you have a requirement for $2,300 ofconstruction, you no longer <br />need competitive quotations, but you still need Davis Bacon wage rate submissions and compliance. <br />~' FTA Circular 4220.1 D' § 8. c. <br />g- You must not split a procurement that would be in excess of $2,500 (three widgets worth $1,500 <br />of 45 <br />O 1 / l0/97 13:09:53 <br />