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Geotechnical Investigation Report Detroit Lake Water Reservoir <br />Detroit, Oregon <br />1.0 INTRODUCTION <br />1.1 General <br />PBS Engineering + Environmental (PBS) has completed a geotechnical investigation for the <br />proposed water reservoir site in Detroit, Oregon. The reservoir site is located near the north <br />end of Guy Moore Drive, at the approximate location shown on Figure 1 (Figure 1 – Vicinity <br />Map, Appendix A). The purpose of this report is to evaluate subsurface conditions at specific <br />locations within the reservoir site and provide geotechnical design criteria and construction <br />recommendations for earthwork and reservoir foundations. We have also completed a site- <br />specific seismic hazard study in accordance with the 2007 Oregon Structural Specialty Code <br />(OSSC) Section 1802.6. <br />1.2 Proposed Construction <br />The proposed project consists of an approximately 210,000-gallon water reservoir to be <br />constructed on City-owned property adjacent to Guy Moore Drive. We understand that the <br />proposed reservoir will be 35 to 50 feet in diameter. The site is along the east side of a <br />gently sloping ridge. According to the aerial topographic survey map provided to us, the <br />ground elevation at the reservoir site is approximately 1,870 feet above mean sea level <br />(AMSL). The reservoir will be constructed at the same location as the previous water tank. <br />The concrete pad from the previous water tank is still at the site. <br />1.3 Field Exploration and Testing <br />Subsurface exploration at the site included excavation of two test pits on November 9, 2009. <br />The test pits were excavated by Kevin’s Backhoe Services of Detroit, Oregon. Test pit <br />locations are shown on Figure 2 – Site Exploration Map (Appendix A). <br />The subsurface materials encountered were logged in general accordance with the Manual- <br />Visual Classification Method (American Society for Testing and Materials [ASTM D 2488]). <br />Representative grab samples were collected from the test pits. The test pits were backfilled <br />with the excavated material and lightly packed with the bucket of the backhoe. The soil <br />samples were re-examined in the laboratory to verify field classifications. Interpreted test pit <br />logs are presented in Appendix B. Moisture contents and Atterberg Limits were determined <br />for selected soil samples with the results shown on the test pit logs (Appendix B). <br />2.0 SITE AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS <br />2.1 Geologic Setting <br />According to published geologic mapping (Walker & Duncan, 1989) the site is underlain by <br />an assemblage of tuffaceous sedimentary rocks, volcanic lava flows and tuffs (map unit Tu) <br />of Miocene and Oligocene age. This unit is described as a heterogeneous assemblage of <br />basalt and andesite, including flows and breccias as well as ash-flow and air-fall tuffs. The <br />unit also contains lahar deposits, tuffaceous sedimentary rocks and volcanic conglomerates. <br />2.2 Surface Conditions <br />The proposed reservoir site is located on the eastern side of a south trending ridge. The <br />north edge of the existing concrete pad is approximately 30 feet from the edge of Weber <br />Street. The existing concrete pad is about 7 feet lower than the road grade. The terrain <br />around the reservoir pad slopes at approximately 15 degrees to the southeast. The existing <br />reservoir pad appears to have been constructed as a cut/fill, with the northwest side of the <br />pad being the cut side and the southeast side being the fill area of the level pad. The <br />reservoir pad is accessed from a gravel driveway on the west side of the pad. The area <br />around the reservoir pad is forested with mature conifer trees. <br />November 23, 2009 <br />Project No. 72852.000 <br />1 <br />