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'FIRE A140 SMOKE PROTECTION FEATURES <br /> ORIZONTAL ASSEMBLY. A fire-resistance-rated floor of time the spread of fire through penetrations. The F and T <br /> of assembly of materials designed to restrict the spread of rating criteria for penetration firestop systems shall be in accor- <br /> e n which continuity is maintained dance with ASTM E 814 or UL 1479.See definitions of"F rat- <br /> JOINT.The linear opening in or between adjacent fire-resis- ing' and"T rating." <br /> tance-rated assemblies that is designed to allow independent <br /> movement of the building in any plane caused by thermal,seis- SECTION 703 <br /> ink, wind or any other loading. FIRE-RESISTANCE RATINGS AND FIRE TESTS <br /> MEMBRANE PENETRATION.An opening made through 703.1 Scope. Materialsprescribed herein for fire resistance <br /> one side(wall,floor or ceiling membrane)of an assembly. P • <br /> shall conform to the requirements of this chapter. <br /> MEMBRANE-PENETRATION FIRESTOP. A material, <br /> device or construction installed to resist for a prescribed time 703.2 Fire-resistance ratings. The fire-resistance rating of <br /> period the passage of flame and heat through openings in a pro- building elements, components or assemblies shall be deter- <br /> tective membrane in order to accommodate cables,cable trays, mined in accordance with the test procedures set forth in <br /> conduit,tubing,pipes or si items. ASTM E 119 or 111.263 or in accordance with Section 703.3. <br /> Where materials,systems or devices that have not been tested <br /> MINERAL FIBER.Insulati ecomposed principally of fibers as part of a fire-resistance-rated assembly are incorporated into <br /> manufactured from rock,slag or glass,with or without binders. the building element, component or assembly, sufficient data <br /> MINERAL WOOL.Synthetic vitreous fiber insulation made shall be made available to the building official to show that the <br /> by melting predominately igneous rock or furnace slag, and required fire-resistance rating is not reduced. Materials and <br /> other inorganic materials,and then physically forming the melt methods of construction used to protect joints and penetrations <br /> into fibers, in fire-resistance-rated building elements, components or <br /> PENETRATION FIRESTOP. A through-penetration assemblies shall not reduce the required fire-resistance rating. <br /> firestop or a membrane penetration firestop. Exception: In determining the fire-resistance rating of <br /> SELF-CLOSING.As applied to a fire door or other opening exterior bearing walls,compliance with the ASTM E 119 or <br /> UL 263 criteria for unexposed surface temperature rise and <br /> protective, means equipped with an device that will ensure ignition of cotton waste due to passage of flame or gases is <br /> closing after having been opened. required only for a period of time corresponding to the <br /> 'AFT. An enclosed space extending through one or morekr <br /> required fire-resistance rating of an exterior nonbearing <br /> ies of a building, connecting vertical openings in succes- wall with the same fire separation distance,and in a build- <br /> sive floors,or floors and roof. ing of the same group. When the fire-resistance rating <br /> SHAFT ENCLOSURE. The walls or construction forming determined in accordance with this exception exceeds the <br /> the boundaries of a shaft. fire-resistance rating determined in accordance with ASTM <br /> E 119 or UL 263,the fire exposure time period,water pres- <br /> SMOKE BARRIER.A continuous membrane,either vertical sure and application duration criteria for the hose stream test <br /> or horizontal,such as a wall,floor or ceiling assembly,that is of ASTM E 119 or UL 263 shall be based upon the <br /> designed and constructed to restrict the movement of smoke. fire-resistance rating determined in accordance with this <br /> SMOKE COMPARTMENT. A space within a building exception. <br /> enclosed by smoke barriers on all sides,including the top and 703.2.1 Nonsymmetrical wall construction.Interior walls <br /> bottom. and partitions of nonsymmetrical construction shall be <br /> SMOKE DAMPER.A listed device installed in ducts and air tested with both faces exposed to the furnace, and the <br /> transfer penings designed to resist the passage of smoke.The assigned fire-resistance rating shall be the shortest duration <br /> device is installed to operate automatically, controlled by a obtained from the two tests conducted in compliance with <br /> smoke detection system, and where required, is capable of ASTM E 119 or UL 263. When evidence is furnished to <br /> being positioned from a fire command center. show that the wall was tested with the least fue-resistant side <br /> exposed to the furnace,subject to acceptance of the building <br /> SPLICE.The result of a factory and/or field method ofjoining official, the wall need not be subjected to tests from the <br /> or connecting two or more lengths of a fire-resistant joint sys- opposite side(see Section 705.5 for exterior walls). <br /> tern into a continuous entity. <br /> 703.2.2 Combustible components. Combustible aggre- <br /> T RATING.The time period that the penetration firestop sys- gates are permitted in gypsum andportland cement concrete <br /> tem,including the penetrating item,limits the maximum tem- mixtures forfire-resistance-rated construction.Any compo- <br /> perature rise to 325°F (163°C) above its initial temperature nent material or admixture is permitted in assemblies if the <br /> through the penetration on the nonfire side when tested in resulting tested assembly meets the fire-resistance test <br /> accordance with ASTM E 814 or UL 1479. requirements of this code. <br /> THROUGH PENETRATION. An opening that passes 703.2.3 Restrained classification. Fire-resistance-not <br /> ugh an entire assembly- assemblies tested under ASTM H119 or U1,263 tance-ot be l <br /> raOUCH-PENETRATION FIRESTOP SYSTEM. An shall <br /> considered to be restrained unless evidence satisfactory to <br /> assemblage of specific materials or products that are designed, the building official is furnished by the registered design <br /> tested and fife-resistance rated to resist for a prescribed period professional showing that the construction qualifies for a <br /> 100 2010 OREGON STRUCTURAL SPECIALTY CODE <br />