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Concem has been registered by some of the major businesses in the area about having the <br />transit center in the parkade. There has been a fear that the loitering difficulties that <br />characterize the downtown/courthouse area will transfer to the parkade. The Dishict's <br />awareness of activity at the Courthouse site is high, and we can report with authority that <br />the perpetrators of the social problems around the downtown area are predominantly not <br />transit riders, and are not associated with the transit system. The Courthouse lawn is an <br />attractive, public area, the only such area in the downtown core. <br />The District is firmly resolved: wherever the new transit center might be located, <br />loitering and inappropriate youth behavior does not go with the tenitory. As a governing <br />body, we have authority to enact ordinances that will enable Dish-ict security to maintain <br />a safe public environment; and we are committed to using that authoriry. <br />One of the positive features of the parkade site is that it does not require demolition of <br />existing buildings, or the relocation of any existing businesses. This is an unusual <br />characteristic for a potential conshuction site as near to the downtown core as the parkade <br />is located. <br />Oddfellows Site <br />Having the opportunity to build the transit facility from the ground up would enable a <br />design, engineering, and consriuction process which can specifically target the mitigation <br />of typical transit impacts. Development at this site has the potential to reduce the level <br />of traffic and business impact well below that of the existing Cherriot Station. Buses will <br />be off-sheet, inside a facility that is designed to accommodate them. <br />The site is a particularly desirable one from the standpoint of minimizing economic, <br />traffic, parking, and pedestrian impacts on surrounding businesses. Nearly the entire <br />shucture would face onto blank facades. The opposite side of the street houses a non- <br />commercial land use, the Marion County Courthouse. It is unusual to find a site as <br />centrally-located to the downtown core that has as much potential to develop as a transit <br />facility, with minimal impacts on the surrounding businesses. <br />In terms of parking, development of this site will initially remove 66 off-street parking <br />spaces, and return approximately 50 spaces on-street and another 100 spaces on the <br />second level of the structure. There is potential, using air space, to develop additional <br />levels of parking, adding up to as many as 400 new parking spaces in downtown Salem. <br />The primary negative impact from developing this site would be the loss of a building on <br />the national register of historic shuctures. The Oddfellows Building was listed in 1988. <br />While development of the transit center could include architectural treahnents which <br />might retain the historic design elements of the existing shucture, the original building <br />could not be preserved as part of the transit faciliry: <br /> <br />4 <br />